By Travel Stay Guide
Devils Tower National Monument stands as a geological marvel and a cultural touchstone, rising dramatically from the rolling plains of northeastern Wyoming. Designated as America’s first national monument in 1906 by President Theodore Roosevelt, this iconic igneous formation attracts adventurers, spiritual seekers, and nature lovers alike. Beyond its striking appearance, the Tower holds profound significance for Native American tribes, making it a place where natural wonder and cultural heritage converge.
The creation of Devils Tower National Monument marked a pivotal moment in U.S. conservation history. Formed over 50 million years ago by molten rock cooling into hexagonal columns, the Tower rises 867 feet above the Belle Fourche River. For centuries before its federal protection, it served as a sacred site for over 20 Native American tribes, including the Lakota, Cheyenne, and Kiowa. These tribes refer to it by names such as Mato Tipila (Bear Lodge) and Bear’s Tipi, rooted in oral traditions that speak of giant bears clawing the rock’s sides.
For Indigenous communities, Devils Tower National Monument is a living cultural landscape. Ceremonies, prayer offerings, and vision quests continue to take place here. Many tribes advocate for respectful visitation, especially during June, when a voluntary climbing closure is encouraged to honor sacred rituals like the Sun Dance. Visitors are urged to reflect on the Tower’s spiritual legacy by avoiding sensitive areas and learning about tribal histories through interpretive programs.
The monument offers trails for all skill levels, each providing unique perspectives of the Tower and its surroundings:
Tips: Start early to avoid crowds, carry water, and watch for wildlife like mule deer and turkeys.
A mecca for climbers, Devils Tower National Monument offers over 200 climbing routes. Key guidelines include:
Safety Tips:
The monument’s grasslands and forests host diverse species:
The Devils Tower National Monument Visitor Center offers:
Aspect | Details |
Location | Northeastern Wyoming, USA |
Established | 1906 (First U.S. National Monument) |
Key Activities | Hiking Trails at Devils Tower, Rock Climbing at Devils Tower |
Cultural Significance | Sacred site for 20+ Native American tribes |
Visitor Tips | Check Visitor Information Devils Tower for fees, hours, and programs |
Wildlife | Prairie dogs, eagles, deer |
Nearby Attractions | Black Hills, Mount Rushmore, Spearfish Canyon |
Spring (April–June) and fall (September–October) offer mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
While not prohibited, climbers are asked to avoid June out of respect for Native American ceremonies.
Yes, $25 per vehicle, with annual passes and discounts for seniors/military available.
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