Japan is a country of contrasts, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with cutting-edge technology, and serene natural landscapes coexist with bustling urban centers. From the iconic Mount Fuji to the vibrant streets of Tokyo, Japan offers an array of unique and unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, certain things not to miss in Japan will ensure you experience the very best this incredible country has to offer. This guide highlights 20 must-do activities and attractions to help you make the most of your journey.
In this Things Not to Miss in Japan Guide, we’ll take a look at:
1. Visit the Historic Temples of Kyoto
Kyoto, Japan’s ancient capital, is home to over 2,000 temples and shrines, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Visiting these historic sites is one of the things not to miss in Japan. Must-see temples include Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion), Fushimi Inari Taisha, with thousands of torii gates, and the serene Ryoan-ji Zen garden. Kyoto’s temples glimpse Japan’s rich spiritual heritage and architectural beauty.
2. Witness the Magic of Cherry Blossom Season
Cherry blossom season, or sakura, is one of the most celebrated times of the year in Japan. The delicate pink flowers bloom in early spring, creating a breathtaking landscape that attracts visitors worldwide. Popular spots for cherry blossom viewing, or hanami, include Ueno Park in Tokyo, Maruyama Park in Kyoto, and Hirosaki Castle in Aomori. Experiencing the cherry blossoms in full bloom is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
3. Climb Mount Fuji
Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest peak, is an iconic symbol of the country and a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Climbing Mount Fuji is a challenging but rewarding experience, with the official climbing season running from July to early September. The Yoshida Trail is the most popular route to the summit, where you can witness the breathtaking sunrise known as Goraiko. Even if you don’t plan to climb, admiring Mount Fuji from the surrounding lakes is something not to miss in Japan.
4. Explore Tokyo’s Vibrant Districts
Tokyo, Japan’s bustling capital, is a city of contrasts, offering everything from historic temples to futuristic skyscrapers. Exploring Tokyo’s vibrant districts is one of the things not to miss in Japan. Shibuya is famous for its busy crossing and fashion-forward shops, while Shinjuku offers nightlife and entertainment. Don’t miss visiting Asakusa for its traditional atmosphere and the historic Senso-ji Temple or Akihabara for its electronics and anime culture.
5. Relax in a Traditional Onsen
Onsen, or hot springs, are an integral part of Japanese culture and offer a soothing way to relax and rejuvenate. Japan is dotted with onsen towns, such as Hakone, Beppu, and Kusatsu, where you can soak in mineral-rich waters surrounded by nature. Some onsens even offer views of Mount Fuji, adding to the tranquility of the experience. Relaxing in a traditional onsen is undoubtedly one of the things to notice in Japan.
6. Experience the Japanese Tea Ceremony
The Japanese tea ceremony, or chanoyu, is a highly ritualized practice emphasizing mindfulness, simplicity, and respect. Participating in a tea ceremony offers a unique insight into Japanese culture and aesthetics. Tea houses in Kyoto, Kanazawa, and Tokyo provide authentic experiences where visitors can learn the art of tea preparation and enjoy matcha tea in a serene setting. This cultural experience is one of the things that is noticeable in Japan.
7. Marvel at the Art of Sushi
Sushi is one of Japan’s most famous culinary exports, and there’s no better place to enjoy it than in its homeland. From high-end sushi restaurants in Tokyo to local conveyor belt sushi spots, experiencing the art of sushi is one of the things not to miss in Japan. Don’t miss visiting Tokyo’s Tsukiji or Toyosu Fish Market to sample the freshest seafood and learn about the intricate craft of sushi-making.
8. Stay in a Traditional Ryokan
A stay in a traditional ryokan, or Japanese inn, offers a glimpse into Japan’s hospitality and culture. Ryokans typically feature tatami-mat rooms, futon bedding, and communal baths. Many ryokans also serve kaiseki, a multi-course meal that showcases seasonal ingredients and Japanese culinary artistry. Staying in a ryokan, especially in scenic regions like Hakone or Kyoto, is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
9. Explore Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park
Hiroshima’s Peace Memorial Park is a poignant reminder of the impact of the atomic bomb and a symbol of hope for world peace. The park is home to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, the Atomic Bomb Dome, and various monuments dedicated to the victims. Visiting Hiroshima and reflecting on its history is one of the things not to miss in Japan, offering a deeper understanding of the country’s past.
10. Discover the Beauty of Hokkaido
Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including national parks, hot springs, and ski resorts. Visiting Hokkaido is one of the things not to miss in Japan, especially if you enjoy outdoor activities. In winter, Hokkaido is a popular destination for skiing and snowboarding, particularly in Niseko. In summer, visitors can explore flower fields in Furano, hike in Daisetsuzan National Park, and enjoy the island’s fresh seafood.
11. Visit the Temples and Shrines of Nikko
Nikko, located north of Tokyo, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its richly decorated temples and shrines set against natural beauty. Toshogu Shrine, the resting place of Tokugawa Ieyasu, is the most famous site, but the surrounding Nikko National Park offers beautiful scenery, including waterfalls, lakes, and hiking trails. Exploring Nikko’s temples and natural wonders is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
12. Attend a Traditional Japanese Festival
Japan hosts various traditional festivals throughout the year, each offering a unique glimpse into the country’s culture and traditions. Some famous festivals include Gion Matsuri in Kyoto, Nebuta Matsuri in Aomori, and the snow festivals in Sapporo. Attending a Japanese festival, with its vibrant parades, music, and dance, is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
13. Explore the Castles of Japan
Japan has many well-preserved castles that glimpse the country’s feudal past. Himeji Castle, also known as the White Heron Castle, is the most famous and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Other notable castles include Matsumoto Castle, known as the “Crow Castle” for its black exterior, and Kumamoto Castle, partially restored after earthquake damage. Visiting these historic castles is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
14. Experience the Neon Lights of Osaka
Osaka, Japan’s third-largest city, is known for its vibrant nightlife and culinary scene. The Dotonbori area, with its neon lights and bustling atmosphere, is a must-visit for food lovers. The area is famous for street food like takoyaki and okonomiyaki. Exploring Osaka’s lively districts and sampling its delicious cuisine are things not to miss in Japan.
15. Take a Stroll Through a Japanese Garden
Japanese gardens are renowned for their meticulous design and tranquil beauty. These gardens often feature koi ponds, stone lanterns, and meticulously pruned trees. Some of the most famous gardens include Kenrokuen in Kanazawa, Ritsurin Garden in Takamatsu, and the gardens of Kyoto’s temples. Taking a peaceful stroll through a Japanese garden is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
16. Visit the Island of Miyajima
Miyajima, also known as Itsukushima, is one of Japan’s most scenic destinations, famous for its “floating” torii gate. The island is a short ferry ride from Hiroshima and offers visitors a chance to explore its stunning natural beauty, historic temples, and traditional shops. Deer roam freely on the island, adding to its charm. Visiting Miyajima is one of the things not to miss in Japan, especially during the autumn foliage season.
17. Shop in Tokyo’s Ginza District
Ginza is Tokyo’s most famous shopping district, known for its luxury boutiques, high-end department stores, and fine dining establishments. Whether shopping for designer fashion, enjoying a gourmet meal, or simply strolling along the elegant streets, Ginza offers a taste of Tokyo’s sophisticated side. Shopping in Ginza is one of the things not to miss in Japan for those looking to experience the city’s upscale culture.
18. Ride the Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
The Shinkansen, or bullet train, is not just a mode of transportation; it’s a quintessential Japanese experience. These high-speed trains are known for their punctuality, comfort, and efficiency, whisking you across the country at speeds of up to 320 km/h. Whether traveling from Tokyo to Kyoto or exploring the far reaches of Japan, riding the Shinkansen is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
19. Explore the Okinawa Islands
The Okinawa Islands, located in the southernmost part of Japan, offer a tropical escape with crystal-clear waters, coral reefs, and white sandy beaches. Okinawa has a unique culture influenced by its Ryukyu heritage, which can be explored through its music, cuisine, and historical sites. Whether you’re snorkeling in the Blue Cave, exploring Shuri Castle, or relaxing on the beach, visiting Okinawa is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
20. Enjoy a Night Out in Shibuya
Shibuya is one of Tokyo’s most vibrant districts, known for its bustling nightlife and iconic Shibuya Crossing, one of the busiest pedestrian crossings in the world. The area has bars, clubs, and karaoke spots, making it a great place to experience Tokyo’s nightlife. Whether you’re enjoying a drink at a rooftop bar or dancing the night away, a night out in Shibuya is one of the things not to miss in Japan.
Conclusion
Japan is a country that offers an extraordinary range of experiences, from exploring ancient temples and bustling cities to enjoying stunning natural landscapes and vibrant cultural festivals. Whether you’re immersing yourself in the rich history, indulging in the delicious cuisine, or marveling at the beauty of the landscape, there are countless things not to miss in Japan that will leave you with unforgettable memories. This guide highlights the top 20 activities and attractions, ensuring that you can fully experience the best that Japan has to offer.
Things Not to Miss in Japan FAQ
What is the best time to visit Hokkaido’s lavender fields?
The best time to see Hokkaido’s lavender fields in full bloom is during the peak season, typically from mid-June to mid-July. However, it’s always best to check the specific blooming dates for the farm you plan to visit.
Are there any other bonsai museums in Japan besides Omiya Bonsai Art Museum?
There are several other bonsai museums and gardens throughout Japan, each offering a unique perspective on this traditional art form. Some notable examples include the Tokyo Bonsai Museum in Tokyo and the Kansai Bonsai Village in Osaka.
What alternative spots in Japan can cherry blossoms be seen beside Ueno Park?
While Ueno Park is a popular choice, there are numerous other beautiful places to witness the cherry blossom spectacle in Japan. Some alternatives include Philosopher’s Path in Kyoto, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, and Mount Yoshino in Nara Prefecture.