Kamakura, a coastal city just south of Tokyo, is known for its rich history, ancient temples, and stunning coastal views. Often called the “Kyoto of Eastern Japan,” Kamakura offers visitors a chance to step back in time and experience Japan’s cultural heritage. Whether exploring ancient shrines, hiking scenic trails, or relaxing on the beach, plenty of things to do in Kamakura will captivate you. This guide will take you through the top 15 attractions and activities that should be on your Kamakura itinerary.
In this Things to Do in Kamakura Guide, we’ll take a look at:
1. Visit the Great Buddha of Kamakura (Daibutsu)
The Great Buddha of Kamakura, or Daibutsu, is one of Japan’s most iconic landmarks. This massive bronze statue, standing over 13 meters tall, was constructed in the 13th century and became a Kamakura symbol. The statue in Kotoku-in Temple is an awe-inspiring sight that captures the essence of Japan’s spiritual heritage.
2. Explore Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine
Tsurugaoka Hachimangu is Kamakura’s most important Shinto shrine, founded by Minamoto no Yoritomo, the first shogun of the Kamakura shogunate. The shrine is beautifully situated at the end of a long approach lined with torii gates and cherry trees. Visitors can explore the shrine’s main hall, sub-shrines, and museums and enjoy the complex’s tranquil ponds and gardens.
3. Stroll Through the Hase-Dera Temple
Hase-dera Temple, also known as the Hase Kannon Temple, is famous for its eleven-headed statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy. The temple is on a hillside, offering stunning views of the surrounding area and the ocean. The grounds are filled with beautiful gardens, ponds, and small shrines, making it a peaceful and scenic place to explore.
4. Walk the Komachi-dori Shopping Street
Komachi-dori is Kamakura’s main shopping street, with various shops, cafes, and restaurants. It’s the perfect place to pick up traditional souvenirs, try local snacks, and experience the lively atmosphere of Kamakura. The street is also a great spot to sample Kamakura’s local delicacies, such as sweet potato soft-serve ice cream and matcha-flavored treats.
5. Hike the Daibutsu Hiking Course
The Daibutsu Hiking Course is a popular trail that connects the Great Buddha of Kamakura with several other attractions, including the Zeniarai Benten Shrine. The trail offers historical sites, lush forests, and scenic viewpoints. It’s a moderately challenging hike that takes about 90 minutes to complete, making it a great way to experience Kamakura’s natural beauty.
6. Relax at Yuigahama Beach
Yuigahama Beach is Kamakura’s most famous beach for its soft sand and beautiful ocean views. It’s a great spot to relax, swim, or enjoy water sports during the summer months. The beach is also famous for its lively atmosphere, with beachside cafes, food stalls, and seasonal events. It’s the perfect place to unwind after a day of sightseeing.
7. Discover the Zeniarai Benten Shrine
Zeniarai Benten Shrine is a unique and picturesque shrine dedicated to Benzaiten, the goddess of wealth and good fortune. The shrine is located in a cave, where visitors can perform a ritual of washing their money in the sacred spring to multiply their wealth. The peaceful and secluded setting makes it a hidden gem in Kamakura.
8. Visit the Engaku-ji Temple
Engaku-ji Temple is one of the leading Zen temples in Kamakura, founded in 1282. The temple complex is extensive, with several buildings, gates, and gardens to explore. Engaku-ji is especially beautiful in autumn when the temple grounds are covered in vibrant red and orange leaves. It’s a serene place to experience the tranquility of Zen Buddhism.
9. Marvel at the Kencho-ji Temple
Kencho-ji Temple is the oldest Zen temple in Kamakura and one of the most important in Japan. The temple’s impressive entrance gate, Sanmon, and its main hall, Butsuden, are architectural masterpieces. Visitors can also explore the temple’s meditation hall, gardens, and the ancient Juniper tree, which is over 700 years old.
10. Explore the Hokoku-ji Temple and Bamboo Grove
Hokoku-ji Temple, also known as the Bamboo Temple, is famous for its stunning bamboo grove. The temple is a small, tranquil site that offers visitors a chance to walk through the dense bamboo forest and enjoy a cup of matcha tea in the tea house. The serene atmosphere and natural beauty make Hokoku-ji a must-visit in Kamakura.
11. Take a Boat Ride on the Enoshima Island
Enoshima Island is a small island off the coast of Kamakura, known for its beautiful shrines, scenic views, and natural caves. Visitors can take a boat ride around the island, explore the Enoshima Shrine, or hike to the island’s lighthouse for panoramic coast views. Enoshima is also an excellent spot for fresh seafood and local specialties.
12. Visit the Meigetsu-in Temple
Meigetsu-in Temple, also known as the Hydrangea Temple, is famous for its beautiful hydrangea blooms in June. The temple’s circular window, which perfectly frames the garden outside, is one of the most photographed spots in Kamakura. The temple grounds are peaceful and well-maintained, making it a lovely place to visit year-round.
13. Experience the Jufuku-ji Temple
Jufuku-ji Temple is one of Kamakura’s oldest Zen temples, established in 1200. The temple is the third of Kamakura’s Five Great Zen Temples and is known for its quiet, secluded atmosphere. The approach to the temple is lined with ancient trees, creating a mystical and serene environment. Jufuku-ji is less crowded than some of Kamakura’s other temples, offering a peaceful retreat.
14. Tour the Kamakura Museum of Literature
The Kamakura Museum of Literature is housed in a beautiful Western-style villa surrounded by gardens. The museum showcases the works of authors who lived in Kamakura, including Nobel Prize-winning novelist Yasunari Kawabata. The building is an architectural gem, and the museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s literary history.
15. Enjoy Local Cuisine in Kamakura’s Traditional Restaurants
Kamakura is known for its fresh and delicious local cuisine, including seafood, yuba (tofu skin), and traditional Japanese sweets. The city has many traditional restaurants and cafes where you can enjoy a meal in a historic setting. Be sure to try Kamakura’s specialty, shirasu (young sardines), served over rice or as tempura.
Conclusion
Kamakura is a city that offers a rich blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination in Japan. Whether exploring ancient temples, hiking scenic trails, or relaxing on the beach, plenty of things to do in Kamakura will leave you with lasting memories. This guide highlights the top 15 activities and attractions, ensuring you can fully experience the best Kamakura offers.
Things to Do in Kamakura FAQ
How do I get to Kamakura from Tokyo?
Kamakura is easily accessible from Tokyo. You can take a train from Tokyo Station to Kamakura Station on the JR Yokosuka Line, which takes about an hour. You can also take a bus from Tokyo Station to Kamakura Station, which takes about 1.5 hours.
What is the best time to visit Kamakura?
Kamakura is a great place to visit year-round. Spring and autumn are the most popular times to visit, as the weather is mild and pleasant. If you want to see the cherry blossoms, visit in late March or early April. If you’re going to see the autumn leaves, visit in late November or early December. Summer in Kamakura can be hot and humid, but the beach is a great place to cool off. Winter in Kamakura is relatively cold, but it is a great time to visit and see the snow.
How long should I spend in Kamakura?
Kamakura can be explored in a day, but if you want to experience the best of what the city offers, you should spend at least two or three days. This will give you enough time to visit the major temples and shrines, explore the hidden gems, and enjoy the seaside charm.